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Bridge Loan & Bridging Finance Calculator

Estimate monthly interest payments, arrangement fees, and total holding costs for US bridge loans and UK bridging finance.

Bridging Loan Setup

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Interest is added to the loan balance upfront.

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Gross Loan Facility

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Gross LTV:0%
Net Loan (Funds to you)£0
Total Interest £0
Lender Facility Fee£0
Broker Fee£0
Exit Fee (Paid at end)£0
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Facility£0
Net Loan£0

Executive Summary

What is a Bridge Loan (Bridging Finance)?:A bridge loan (known in the UK as bridging finance) is a short-term, asset-backed facility designed to bridge funding gaps when purchasing real estate before selling an existing home, acquiring auction deals, or completing renovations prior to permanent refinancing.

0.5% - 1.2% / mo (8.5% - 12% APR)Bridge interest is typically charged monthly (UK) or as interest-only short-term APR (US).
Rolled-Up / RetainedInterest can be rolled up, retained upfront, or paid monthly to maintain liquidity during rehab or transition.
6 - 18 Month TermFast underwriting (5–14 days) requiring a defined exit: property sale, cash-out refinance, or DSCR takeout.

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Targeted Bridging Calculators

Bridging Calculators by UK County

The Complete Guide to Bridge Loans & UK Bridging Finance (2026)

In modern real estate transactions, speed is paramount. Whether you are buying a home before selling your current residence in the United States, acquiring a distressed foreclosure or UK auction lot, or funding heavy commercial repositioning, conventional 30-year mortgages are often too slow or rigid. This is where a bridge loan (or bridging finance in the UK) serves as an indispensable short-term capital tool.

Our free bridge loan calculator gives property buyers, commercial developers, and private investors immediate transparency into total facility costs, monthly interest, arrangement points, and net drawdowns.

Bridge Loans in the United States: Common Use Cases

  • Buying Before Selling (Residential Bridge Debt): Homeowners tap into equity from their existing home to make a non-contingent cash-equivalent offer on a new property. Once the primary home sells, the bridge loan is retired in full.
  • Commercial Real Estate (CRE) & Multi-family Repositioning: Commercial bridge loans provide transitional debt (typically SOFR + 350 to 650 bps) while a property undergoes capital expenditures, tenant re-leasing, or stabilization prior to permanent agency/CMBS refinancing.
  • Fix & Flip / BRRRR Investors: Bridge hard-money lenders finance up to 85%–90% LTC (Loan-to-Cost) and 100% of the renovation scope, enabling rapid closings within 7 to 10 days.

How Bridge Loans are Underwritten & Interest is Calculated

Unlike long-term amortizing mortgages, bridge lenders underwrite primarily against asset collateral value and the feasibility of your exit strategy (such as an outright sale or a long-term DSCR refinance).

  • Loan-to-Value (LTV) & LTC: Bridge lenders generally cap facilities at 70% to 75% LTV of purchase price or "As-Is" value, or up to 70%–75% of After-Repair Value (ARV / GDV).
  • Monthly Interest Math: Because bridge loans are interest-only, monthly carrying cost is calculated as:Monthly Interest = (Gross Loan Amount × Annual Interest Rate) / 12
  • Interest Payment Structures:
    • Serviced (Monthly): You pay interest each month out of pocket, minimizing the overall loan facility size.
    • Rolled-Up (Capitalized): Interest compounds over the term and is paid off alongside principal at redemption.
    • Retained (Held Upfront): Lenders deduct the full term's projected interest from initial loan proceeds, protecting against default during construction or marketing.
Deal WorkflowNext step in financial underwriting

UK Property Investment Financing Workflow

UK property investors typically use bridging finance for rapid purchase and refurbishments, then refinance into long-term buy-to-let debt.

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1. Bridging Finance
Short-term auction & heavy refurb capital
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2. BTL Mortgage
Long-term ICR stress-tested refinance
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3. Rental Yield
Gross & net ongoing property ROI
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Educational Guide

How Bridging Loans Work: Rates, Fees & Exit Underwriting

Understand short-term property lending models. Read our guide on rolled-up vs retained interest, arrangement fees, and exit strategies.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a bridge loan and how does it work when buying before selling?

A bridge loan (known as bridging finance in the UK) is a short-term, interest-only loan lasting 6 to 18 months designed to bridge a capital timing gap. When buying a new home before selling your current property, a bridge loan secures financing against your existing equity so you can close without a sale contingency. Once your existing home sells, the proceeds repay the bridge loan principal in full.

What are typical commercial bridge loan rates and fees in 2026?

In 2026, US commercial bridge loan rates generally range from 8.5% to 12.5% APR (frequently structured as 30-day SOFR + 350 to 650 basis points) depending on asset class, sponsor track record, and debt yield. In the UK, monthly rates range between 0.5% and 1.2% per month. Lenders typically charge 1% to 2% in upfront arrangement or origination points, plus legal, valuation, and exit/administration fees.

How do I calculate monthly interest payments on a bridge loan?

Because bridge loans are non-amortizing interest-only facilities, the calculation formula is: Monthly Payment = (Loan Amount × Annual Interest Rate) / 12. For instance, on a $500,000 commercial bridge facility at 9.6% APR: ($500,000 × 0.096) / 12 = $4,000/month. For monthly quote structures (e.g., 0.8%/month), multiply directly: $500,000 × 0.008 = $4,000/month.

Are bridge loans interest-only? How does rolled-up interest work?

Yes, virtually all bridge loans are interest-only. If you select "rolled-up" (capitalized) or "retained" interest, you do not pay out-of-pocket interest every month. Instead, the interest either accumulates onto the loan balance or is held back from initial proceeds, allowing developers and buyers to preserve working capital until the property is sold or refinanced.

Can you use a bridge loan for a fix and flip or BRRRR project?

Yes. Fix-and-flip and BRRRR investors routinely use bridge loans (hard money bridge debt) to fund both property acquisitions (up to 85%–90% LTC) and 100% of construction costs. Once renovation is completed and the asset is leased, investors exit the bridge loan by refinancing into a permanent 30-year DSCR rental loan or selling the completed home.

How quickly can I get a bridge loan or bridging finance?

Speed is the primary advantage of bridge financing. While conventional Fannie Mae or commercial bank loans can take 45 to 90 days, specialized private bridge lenders can underwrite, appraise, and fund transactions in as little as 5 to 14 business days, meeting urgent closing or auction deadlines.

Can I get bridging finance from major retail banks (HSBC, Chase, Wells Fargo)?

Major high-street and money-center banks (like HSBC, Barclays, Chase, and Wells Fargo) occasionally offer bridge facilities for premier private wealth or established corporate clients, but their underwriting processes are lengthy. The vast majority of investors rely on dedicated specialty bridge lenders and debt funds for speed, higher LTV leverage, and flexible asset-based underwriting.

Bridging Loan Calculators by UK County & Regional Market

Estimate short-term bridging loan facility costs and interest rates across all UK counties.